Which statement about influences on achievement-related attributions is accurate?
A) Children with a mastery-oriented style often have parents who believe that their child is not very capable.
B) When girls do not do well, they tend to receive messages from teachers and parents that their ability is at fault.
C) American parents and teachers are more likely than their Asian counterparts to view effort as key to success.
D) Low-SES ethnic minority students often receive more favorable feedback from teachers, which encourages effort.
Answer: B
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"I'm not sure what to do. I'm at the shopping mall and I see someone who looks like he needs help. But, I don't know how serious the situation is." According to the informational influence theory, to determine the seriousness of the situation, we use:
A. our prior experience B. our memories C. the reactions of others D. the availability heuristic
Studies of infants raised in deprived orphanages for the first eight or more months of their lives indicate that
a. a lack of a biological mother during the first year of life leads to significant and lasting developmental delays. b. male infants are more at risk for a lack of early life stimulation. c. children who are deprived of intellectual stimulation during the first six months of life often display long-term negative impact on their cognitive skills. d. being surrounded by infant peers can make up for the lack of stimulation by adults.
Describe the gender differences in the adolescent growth spurt
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While on a field trip to a hospital, you overhear a conversation focused on the results of diagnostic tests. There was frequent use of the words alpha, theta, and beta. You conclude that the topic of the conversation was a(n)
a) angiogram. b) electroencephalogram. c) positron emission tomography scan. d) computerized axial tomography scan.