Most scholars agree that anti-Black prejudice ______.
A. was an important cause of American slavery
B. was a result of American slavery
C. existed in England before the start of the slave trade
D. declined as slavery began to take shape in colonial times
E. was based on the mutual ethnocentrism between colonists and Africans
Answer: B
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Elite pluralists take which of these positions?
A. Voters make the final decisions as far as who represents them. B. Political elites are not a diverse social body. C. There is no diversity of interests among the various political groups. D. The competition for votes ensures that no one group retains political power indefinitely.
Macy sees her best friend lie to her mother about where she is going. Macy, however, does not lie. This illustrates the difference between ___________.
A. learning and performing behavior B. role models and internalization C. social learning theory and symbolic interaction theory D. nature and nurture E. socialization and resocialization
Why was divorce a difficult option during the 1950s?
A. There were strict divorce laws. B. It was associated with social stigma. C. There were few economic opportunities for women. D. All of these answers are correct.
In __________ mobility, a large number of people move up the social class ladder, a large number move down, and the social class system shows little change.
a. downward b. structural c. exchange d. upward