On your way to class you see a homeless man asking for spare change. You reach into your pocket and give him a few quarters because you feel that if you don't give him your change you will probably experience guilt for the rest of the day. You are acting according to the __________ theory of altruism.

A. evolutionary
B. arousal: cost-reward
C. empathy-altruism
D. bystander-effect


Answer: B

Psychology

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