According to balance theory, nonbalance exists when ________
A) two people like each other and discover they are dissimilar in some way
B) two people discover they are dissimilar in some way but neither like nor dislike each other
C) one person likes the other and the other person dislikes the first
D) two people dislike one another
E) one person likes the other and the other person is neutral towards the first
Answer: D
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__________ refers to the movement of neurons from the place where they are formed to their final locations in the brain.
A. Neuronal migration B. Neurogenesis C. Neural differentiation D. Developmental programming
External validity refers to the degree to which
A. participants were assigned to the various conditions on the basis of representative criteria. B. the experimental situation engages participants and leads them to behave naturally and spontaneously. C. there can be reasonable certainty that the independent variables in an experiment caused the observed effects on the dependent variables. D. there can be reasonable confidence that the same results would be obtained for other people and in other situations
Bill spits on an umpire during a baseball game and is suspended for ten games. As a result of being suspended, Bill never spits on an umpire again. Being suspended for his behavior of spitting is referred to as a:
a. reinforcer b. punisher c. punishment d. conditioned response
Mary is a coffee lover. However, heeding her friend's advice, she resolves to stop her coffee consumption for good. Mary is most likely to show the withdrawal effect of:
A. increased energy. B. elated mood. C. increased concentration. D. headache.