Describe the factors that a potential offender takes into consideration when selecting a victim or target. How can understanding this process assist an individual in reducing his or her likelihood of becoming a crime victim?

Question

What will be an ideal response?

Answer 1

Offenders look for targets associated with financial value – attractive vehicles, expensive houses, and so on. Another dimension is proximity. Most individuals rob or mug others in the neighborhood as this is the closest, easiest target. Proximity provides opportunities, meaning the victims are more readily available. Vulnerability is another variable for consideration. Individuals who are physically, emotionally, or otherwise rendered vulnerable are easier targets and are less likely to resist. In general, offenders take into consideration those variables that will make the crime easier to commit and more likely to succeed.
The chances of being a victim can be reduced by being aware of the existence of active criminals in their home or work environments, reducing the vulnerabilities, and increasing the presence of guardians. For example, neighbors can watch out for vulnerable individuals in the neighborhood. In general, people can analyze their daily activities to evaluate where they can reduce opportunities to be a victim of crime.