Cognitive theories of phobias suggest that individuals with phobias
a) attend more to negative stimuli.
b) interpret ambiguous events as neutral.
c) believe negative events will not occur again in the future.
d) none of the above choices are correct.
a
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In the behavioral model, the term maintaining is synonymous with
a. causal. b. fundamental. c. singular. d. potent.
Why did research participants in Sperling's experiment recall so few letters stored in iconic memory?
a. They stopped paying attention after a few stimuli. b. Proactive interference reduced the effectiveness of recall. c. The stress of participating in this research became excessive. d. The remaining stimuli quickly faded from iconic memory. e. Because participants were not able to recall more than 1 or 2 of the letters during each trial.
In the Stanley Milgram obedience experiment, the teachers were given a "sample shock" of __________ volts
a) 10 b) 25 c) 30 d) 45
Your friend Alex and Katya are concerned that their 9-month-old daughter Mariana often uses her left hand to pick up objects. Alex and Katya are both right-handed, and they do not want Mariana to be left-handed because it is a right-handed world
What can you tell your friends about the roles of heredity and environment in the development of hand preference? What will be an ideal response?