A group of middle-aged clients is inquiring about nutrition-related health problems inherent in their age group. In order to best address these concerns of this specific age group, the nurse should take which action?
1. Provide information, including a website, regarding-age specific diet plans.
2. Give all clients a handout on diets recommended by the ADA.
3. Tell the clients to check with their physician before dieting.
4. Have them write to the U.S. Department of Agriculture for more information.
Correct Answer: 1
Rationale 1: Decreased metabolic activity and decreased physical activity mean a decrease in caloric needs. This particular age group must be educated regarding nutrition, exercise, and the relationship of nutrition and exercise to chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus and heart problems.
Rationale 2: This option does not necessarily address the concerns of this specific age group.
Rationale 3: Although this information is not incorrect, is the nurse's responsibility to provide general information, education, and sources for clients seeking improvement in their nutrition that would include but not be limited to encouragement to check with their physician before dieting.
Rationale 4: Although encouraging the individuals to write for information is not incorrect, in this situation it is the nurse's responsibility to provide information, education, and resources for clients seeking improvement in their nutrition.
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