A client's nursing diagnosis of "risk for self-directed violence" has been identified because of her recent history of cutting and self-mutilation
Which of the following expected outcomes is most appropriate for this client's plan of care during inpatient treatment?
A) "The client will demonstrate resolution of her psychiatric diagnosis."
B) "The client will demonstrate better coping skills."
C) "Staff will observe the client for signs of self-mutilation."
D) "The client will refrain from cutting or self-mutilation."
Ans: D
An expected outcome is a measurable, client-oriented goal, such as the goal of abstaining from self-harm. "Resolution of her psychiatric diagnosis" and "better coping skills" do not meet these criteria of attainability and measurability. An expected outcome should not be framed in terms of the care providers' actions or interventions.
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