Imagine that Dr. Alvarez and Dr. Chao find that some individuals with obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) have a particular allele that those without OCD do not. Which of the following conclusions would be most warranted?
a. that the allele is partially responsible for the disorder
b. that individuals without the allele cannot have OCD
c. that identical twins who both have the allele would both have OCD
d. that if we could modify this allele, we could cure OCD
a. that the allele is partially responsible for the disorder
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Whose theory attends solely to the developmental progression of faith in individuals?
a. Kohlberg b. Fowler c. Erikson d. Loevinger
Both Freud and Jung used dream analysis as a hallmark technique in their work with clients. Which of the following statements below does NOT accurately reflect Jung's view of dreams and dream analysis?
a. Dreams reveal unconscious material b. Dreams serve to deal with suppressed aggressive impulses c. Dreams are the unconscious expressing itself d. Dreams must be interpreted using the dreamer's unique meanings
According to Gottfredson’s theory, many occupations may be possible for an individual, and young people shift from idealistic careers to realistic careers through the process of _________________________
a. assimilation b. elimination c. structured decision-making d. compromise e. vocational refinement
Gideon has been experiencing recurrent nightmares where a witch traps him in a castle and then puts a spell on him that turns him to dust. His therapist has him think about this dream during the day and come up with an alternate ending that is happier. Gideon decides that in the nightmare he could instead be a secret wizard who puts a spell back on the witch and turns her to dust instead. This technique is which of the following?
a. cognitive–behavioral therapy b. nightmare imagery rehearsal therapy c. social skills training d. relaxation training