A researcher trains a little boy to fear a rabbit by making a loud, frightening noise every time the boy approaches the rabbit, or vice versa. This type of learning is known as ______
a. classical conditioning c. vicarious learning
b. operant conditioning d. cognitive learning
A
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In the field of developmental psychology, the main reason that the correlational method is used more often than experimental methods is because
a. correlations are more effective at addressing the issue of cause. b. of ethical concerns. c. correlational research is significantly more scientifically rigorous. d. of the availability of computers.
Although Orlando never experiences intense cravings for nor withdrawal symptoms from nicotine, he typically has one cigarette in the evening to relieve the stress of his day. Orlando most likely has developed a(n) ____ for nicotine
a. ?drug tolerance b. ?psychological dependence c. ?physical dependence d. ?addiction
Children who have been exposed to drugs during prenatal development tend to be ____.?
a. ?impulsive b. ?adaptable c. ?passive d. ?overweight
An approach that emphasizes how cognitive development proceeds as a result of social interactions among members of a culture is the ___________ theory
a. psychosocial c. social cognitive b. sociocultural d. neurobehavioral