According to skilled memory theory:
a) experts just naturally have better memories than novices.
b) experts must make more of an effort to encode information into LTM; this leads to better memory.
c) experts take more time when they're retrieving information from memory.
d) experts have more richly elaborated semantic networks relevant to the domain than do novices.
Answer: d
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When the term paraphilia is used to describe the behavior of a rapist, it means that the rapist is aroused by
a. images of forced sex. b. enjoyable intercourse. c. underaged children d. unusual objects
One's overall level of likability, a trait possessed by all to a certain degree, is an example of Raymond Cattell's _____ trait
a) central b) source c) cardinal d) surface
Which one of the following prejudice-reducing group characteristics would make it easier for group members to figure out the best way to talk among themselves without adult intervention?
A. Contact with out-group members lasts for a significant period of time. B. The contact is informal, welcoming, and emotionally positive. C. Members of each group treat each other with mutual respect. D. The groups work together closely in the same physical space.
Regarding Kohlberg's moral development levels, which of the following statements is/are TRUE?
a. The rate of advancement through Kohlberg's moral development levels is relatively constant for every individual. b. Almost everyone reaches the postconventional level. c. Young children and delinquents most frequently show moral reasoning at the preconventional level. d. All of these statements are true.