The rising crime rate of the 1970s generated a concern for crime control and led to the second bail reform movements
a. True b. False
A
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The exclusionary rule was made applicable to the states in:
A) Boyd v. United States. B) Weeks v. United States. C) Elkins v. United States. D) Mapp v. Ohio.
The majority of criminal laws in the United States are made by whom?
A) Congress. B) The Supreme Court. C) State Legislatures. D) Cities, counties, and local authorities.
When police leaders use data to make informed decisions about how their police department should best operate, particularly as it relates to the policies and strategies of the department, it is called ______.
A. evidence-based policing B. community-oriented policing C. problem-oriented policing D. predictive policing
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
a. At the time the United States was founded, juvenile offenders were adjudicated separately from adults. b. As a result of courts handling youthful offenders in nonadversarial proceedings many youthful offenders were not rehabilitated, nor were they afforded even the most basic constitutional rights accorded adults in the criminal justice system. c. Although juvenile courts remain a part of the judicial scene, statutes commonly provide that for certain offenses a juvenile may be tried as an adult. d. Under federal law, a juvenile is a person who has not attained age 18 at the time of the commission of an offense.