When assessing a child with suspected tonsillitis, the nurse would expect to see which of the following signs and symptoms? (Select all that apply.)
a. sore throat d. inability to speak
b. nose breathing e. enlarged white tonsils
c. snoring f. halitosis
A, C, F
Tonsillitis is an inflammation of the tonsils usually caused by pharyngitis. Enlarged tonsils can interfere with breathing and swallowing and can cause partial deafness. Common symptoms include sore throat; enlarged, bright red tonsils; mouth breathing; halitosis; nasal speech; and snoring. Vital signs and lab values are reviewed, and the client is assessed for infection and loose teeth. After surgery, the nurse should observe the client for restlessness or anxiety, frequent swallowing, and rapid pulse. A flashlight should be used to observe the posterior pharynx for bleeding.
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The patient has an HR of 84 beats/min and an SV of 65 mL. Calculate the CO
a. 149 mL c. 4650 mL b. 500 mL d. 5460 mL
A 60-year-old man who is hospitalized with an abdominal wound infection has only been eating about 50% of meals and states, "Nothing on the menu sounds good." Which action by the nurse will be most effective in improving the patient's oral intake?
a. Order six small meals daily. b. Make a referral to the dietitian. c. Teach the patient about high-calorie foods. d. Have family members bring in favorite foods.
There are several social and geographic factors that have an impact on the health status and health behavior of rural residents. Individuals who have made a study of rural health during the past 20 years are most often concerned with what care issue?
A) Access B) Cost C) Quality D) Inferiority
The medical center nurse executive tells the nurse managers that the nursing department will be instituting evidence-based management (EBM). The medical center has a history of bureaucratic management style
What should the managers consider about these two facts? 1. The history of centralized decision making in the bureaucratic organization will make EBM easier to implement. 2. Since EBM depends on all managers following rigid policies and procedures this transition should go quickly. 3. These two concepts have very little influence on one another. 4. The restrictions on decision making that are common in bureaucratic organizations will make use of EBM strategies difficult.