Conflict theories owe their inspiration to which of the following figures?
a. Karl Marx
b. Max Weber
c. Herbert Spencer
d. a and b above
e. all of the above
d. a and b above
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Groups that have values, interests, beliefs, and lifestyles that are opposed to those of the larger society are called:
a. deviant subgroups. b. countercultures. c. disloyal antagonists. d. subcultures.
When ethnic subpopulations reveal distinctive shares of valued resources, locations at specific places in social hierarchies, and distinctive characteristics tied to their resources and location in hierarchies, then a system of __________ can be said to exist.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Conservatives hold that people are rational beings, but that they are also victims of passion—and, rationalism is not sufficient to guide action. Thus, which of the following are needed for the realization of human purposes?
a. Police states b. Stronger military forces c. Totalitarian principles d. Law, tradition, and morality
How do sociologists define deviance? How does deviant behavior vary from one time period to another? Give one example of this from the past 25 years and discuss how it has changed.
What will be an ideal response?