The nurse is preparing to dress an open, shallow wound with a moderate amount of drainage. Nursing care is correct if the nurse chooses which dressing material?
a. Alginate nonwoven
b. Adhesive membrane
c. Hydrocolloid adhesive
d. Foam nonadherent pad
C
Hydrocolloid dressings are the best choice for this wound. They are adhesive dressings com-posed of gelatin, pectin, and absorbent material suitable for stages I to IV pressure ulcers with minimal-to-moderate exudate. Although hydrocolloid adhesive is a versatile product, the nurse considers its propensity for skin maceration if left in place beyond its recommended time. Algi-nate dressings are absorbent and indicated for use with partial- and full-thickness wounds that drain moderate-to-heavy amounts of exudate. This dressing is expensive and needs to be changed daily. Transparent film dressing is appropriate for shallow wounds with minimal exudate to protect the wound and promote autolytic débridement. Foam pads are used for partial- and full-thickness wounds that drain moderate-to-heavy amounts of exudate; a secondary dressing is required.
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