In the audit of a client's financial statements, the auditors must be concerned with the possibility that client personnel might be engaged in kiting or lapping.a. Define lapping and describe an audit procedure that might detect lapping.b. Define kiting and describe an audit procedure that might detect kiting.

What will be an ideal response?


a. Lapping is the concealment of a cash shortage by delaying the recording of cash receipts. It involves posting receipts to the wrong account. Procedures for detecting lapping include (only one required):
Details of cash receipts may be compared to postings to the accounts receivable subsidiary records, preferably on a surprise basis. 
Confirmation of accounts receivable. 
b. Kiting is manipulation causing an amount of cash to be included simultaneously in the balance of two or more bank accounts.

To detect kiting, the auditors prepare and verify a schedule of bank transfers.

Business

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The U.S. government is one of the world's largest customers, spending hundreds of billions of dollars a year.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

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Which of the following should you not do in a goodwill message?

A) Write out of a sense of kindness or friendship. B) Write promptly so the event is still fresh in the reader's mind. C) Use a direct organizational plan. D) Mention a business objective. E) State your main idea early in the message.

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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1. Business ethics were, at one time, a very important issue in our country, but are no longer a major concern. 2. The utilitarian moral philosophy essentially focuses on individual rights and values. 3. A code of ethics is a written statement in which an organization states what behaviors the organization considers to be ethical. 4. Whistle-blowers are employees who picket an organization while blowing whistles to alert the public to unethical organizational behavior. 5. Employee ethical behavior is often dependent upon the tone and actions of top-level management.

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