As an adult, going back to an earlier way of functioning defines

a. repression.
b. fixation.
c. regression.
d. reaction formation.


C

Psychology

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Whenever Ridgley has a headache, he takes two aspirin tablets. Shortly thereafter, the pain goes away. The next time the headache shows up, Ridgley is more likely to take an aspirin. In learning theory, we would say that Ridgley's behavior of taking the aspirin has been a. negatively reinforced. b. positively reinforced. c. negatively punished

d. positively punished.

Psychology

As a typical two-year-old, Webster would have a vocabulary of a. about 10 words

b. a few hundred words. c. about 1,000 words. d. several thousand words.

Psychology

_____ refers to openness and honesty in the therapeutic relationship and ensuring that the therapist communicates the same message at all levels.

A) Empathy B) Unconditional positive regard C) Congruence D) Mindfulness

Psychology

Startle responses are greater when a person is ____.

A. depressed B. anxious C. violent D. aggressive

Psychology