What are the two important characteristics that hypotheses in comparative politics require?
What will be an ideal response?
Hypotheses must have two important characteristics: they should be causal, and they should be testable. First, implicitly or explicitly, hypotheses posit causal relationships between attributes and outcomes. Secondly, hypotheses must also be testable. It is not enough to simply seek out and find evidence that supports the hypothesized connection between cause and effect—comparativists must also account for discrepancies. For this reason, hypothesis must also be falsifiable so that they allow for the possibility that the hypothesized relationship can be shown to be incorrect, through observation.
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Cities with populations over 500,000 usually have a mayor-council form of government
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
What does the World Trade Organization (WTO) have in common with the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)?
a. its commitment to free markets b. its opposition to runaway globalization c. the strength of its enforcement mechanism d. the way it is dominated by developing nations
What is undernourishment?
a. The level of food insecurity measured by nutrition and the extent to which livelihoods are affected. b. A situation that exists when people lack secure access to sufficient amounts of safe and nutritious food for normal growth and development and an active and healthy lifestyle. c. A situation that exists when the growth of the world’s population increases geometrically while food production only increases arithmetically. d. The dietary energy consumption that is continuously below the minimum dietary energy requirement for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
In terms of the ideological spectrum, the largest number of Americans tend to think of themselves as:
A. liberal or slightly liberal. B. conservative or slightly conservative. C. extremely liberal or extremely conservative. D. moderate or middle-of-the-road.