The nurse performs preoperative teaching for a client requiring a surgical intervention. Which actions by the client indicate appropriate understanding of the information provided?
Select all that apply.
1. Demonstrating proper coughing and deep breathing
2. Asking questions about and voicing understanding of information provided
3. Having no anxiety about the impending surgery
4. Demonstrating proper performance of leg exercises
5. Demonstrating how to turn and get out of bed
Correct Answer: 1,2,4,5
The nurse evaluates the client's understanding through the questions asked and the return demonstration of skills performed. Although preoperative teaching can help to reduce anxiety, it is unlikely to completely eliminate fear.
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The nurse knows that the mother of a six-year-old needs more teaching about her son's diagnosis of ADHD when she states:
1. "I will develop a reward system for desired behaviors." 2. "I will take my child to the physician every three months for a weight and height check." 3. "I will let him do his homework while he is watching his favorite television show." 4. "I will stick to the same routine each day after school."
A nurse is caring for a patient who has been diagnosed with dementia due to Parkinson disease. The patient has never heard of Parkinson disease and asks what causes it. What will the nurse explain is the etiology of this disorder?
1. Death of neurons 2. Presence of Lewy bodies 3. Inheritance of a dominant gene 4. Presence of an infectious process
A nurse wants to volunteer in West Africa to assist with the Ebola outbreak. What should the nurse consider before agreeing to relocate to West Africa for 6 months? (Select all that apply.)
1. Locate the nearest embassy 2. Receive recommended immunizations 3. Understand the country's security standards 4. Receive permission from the state board of nursing 5. Know the scope of nursing practice in the host country
In the United States today:
a. More than 20% of pregnancies meet the definition of high risk to either the mother or the infant. b. Other than biophysical criteria, the greatest socioeconomic risk factor in high risk pregnancies is the inability to access prenatal care. c. High risk pregnancy status extends from first confirmation of pregnancy to birth. d. High risk pregnancy is a less critical medical concern because of the reduction in family size and the decrease in unwanted pregnancies.