On a variety of personality measures, __________have been found to be the most similar
to each other.
a. fraternal twins
b. parents and their natural children
c. parents and their adopted children
d. identical twins
e. non-twin siblings
d. identical twins
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Liona was suffering from a depression, which her therapist traced to a conflict with her parents and the different roles that she had to play within the family due to her father's frequent absences. By working with Liona and helping her to clarify her family role, the therapist was able to help alleviate Liona's depression and improve her relationships with family members. Liona's therapist most
likely uses which type of therapy? a. rational-emotive behavioral therapy (REBT) b. interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) c. existential therapy d. Gestalt psychotherapy
The idea of "humors" in the past was used as a ________ approach to personality
A) type B) trait C)behavioral D) psychometric
In order to encourage a new puppy to ring a bell whenever she wants to go outside, her new owners reinforce her for going outside, then for being near the door, and then for ringing the bell. The owners are using ______.
a. partial reinforcement b. shaping c. behavioral momentum d. chaining
The meaningfulness of experimental results can be evaluated in several ways. the statistical significance of the results indicates the
a. mathematical probability that the findings occurred by chance b. practical value of the findings c. clinical value of the findings d. all of the above