The nurse is caring for an older patient recovering from a bleeding ulcer. Which manifestations should the nurse use to determine whether the patient is experiencing peritonitis?
Select all that apply.
1. confusion
2. bradycardia
3. restlessness
4. abdominal discomfort
5. decreased urinary output
Correct Answer: 1, 3, 4, 5
Patients who are older, chronically debilitated, or immunosuppressed may present with few of the classic signs of peritonitis. Increased confusion and restlessness, decreased urinary output, and vague abdominal complaints may be the only manifestations present. Bradycardia is not a manifestation of peritonitis in an older patient.
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