Discrimination is defined as ________
a. the efforts to ensure that hazardous substances are controlled so that all communities receive protection regardless of race or socioeconomic circumstance
b. the denial of opportunities and equal rights to individuals and groups for prejudices or other arbitrary reasons
c. a more inclusive term than income and encompasses all of a person's material assets, including land, stocks, and other types of property
d. the positive effort to recruit subordinate-group members, including women, for jobs, promotions, and educational opportunities
b
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Which of the following statements most accurately describes a sociological perspective on crime and violence?
A) Sociologists typically study individual-level explanations for crime and violence. B) Sociologists consider the social conditions of society to explain crime and violence. C) Sociologists are highly invested in biological or genetic explanations for crime and violence. D) Sociologists rely mostly on anecdotal experiences of victimization to explain crime and violence.
Which of the following terms is defined as a mix of sex and power with power being the dominant element?
a. Sexual harassment b. Gender-based occupational stratification c. Sexual authority d. Sexual influence
Karl Marx and Max Weber were in agreement that __________ was at least one source of inequality in society
a. economic inequality b. gender inequality c. power d. prestige
. According to ethnomethodologists, accounting is the process where people _____ specific situations. Select all, but only those that apply.
a. explain b. describe c. criticize d. idealize