In the context of independent construal of self in the United States as described by Markus and Kitayama (1991b), which of the following is an accurate statement?
a) People believe that standing out and asserting themselves is a virtue.
b) People routinely credit their success to a group to which they belong.
c) People strongly believe in the fundamental connectedness of human beings.
d) People prefer socializing by occupying and playing their assigned roles.
a
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Research suggests that ____ may be more pronounced in individualistic cultures than in collectivistic cultures
a. the self-enhancement motive b. the appraisal motive c. self-presentation d. public self-consciousness
Your eyes are now moving across the page to read this question. However, they pause briefly to acquire information from this sentence. This pause is called
a. a perceptual span. b. a regression movement. c. a fixation. d. focused attention.
Natural childbirth experts Grantly Dick-Read and Fernand Lamaze recognized that cultural attitudes about childbirth had
A) taught women to fear the birth experience. B) helped women develop breathing techniques to lessen the pain of labor. C) taught women that medical intervention was unnecessary in childbirth. D) helped women focus on childrearing rather than childbirth.
According to Peterson, the virtuous qualities that can be found in positive institutions include
A) ?purpose, humanity, and positive affect. B) ?humanity, safety, and even handedness. C) ?purpose, humanity, and dignity. D) ?none of these, because it is not possible for institutions to promote virtues.