Which of these is a useful operational definition of consciousness?
a. Someone who has a subjective experience of something is conscious of it.
b. Someone who is aware of his or her surroundings is conscious of it
c. Someone who feels happy or sad about something was conscious of it.
d. Someone who reports the presence of a stimulus was conscious of it.
d
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Aggarwal and O'Brien (2008) studied hundreds of college students and identified several keys to reducing social loafing. All of the following are examples of the strategies they suggest except
a. breaking down complex projects into smaller components. b. keeping groups small. c. selecting group members low in achievement motivation. d. using peer evaluations.
Tannen's theory that the way males and females learn languages in different cultures is based on the idea that
a. girls and boys play separately and girls' groups are often structured in terms of status roles. b. like cross-cultural communications, there are many opportunities for misunderstandings. c. communication styles primarily develop in adulthood. d. males and females would use the same communication style if they were allowed to participate in more mixed-gender debates in school.
The notion that quality of life is a subjective experience assumes that ______.
A. patients may provide the most valid assessments of their quality of life B. reliable and valid measures will never be developed C. psychosocial and economic factors must be considered instead of measures of physiological functioning D. quality of life is independent of changes in chronic illness and its treatment
The measurement of two or more factors to determine or estimate the extent to which the factors are related or change in an identifiable pattern is called the correlational research design.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)