Tittle and Curan (1988) identified _______________ factors such as race and class that can have an effect on the practices of arrest, due process, and sanctioning
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Answer: extralegal
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Opium was first discovered in 1887 by Josef Mendelson as a derivative for the harsh medications used for relaxation at the time.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Double jeopardy protections have been incorporated in the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment so that double jeopardy protection extends to defendants in state criminal cases
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
All of the following are central to Katz's phenomenological perspective EXCEPT:
a. Standard background factors cannot predict who will engage in crime. b. A person's experiential foreground impacts his/her decision to commit crime. c. Violent crime allows the offender to transcend normal life. d. Crime statistics are useful for explaining why people do certain crimes.
In inquisitorial trial systems, a combination of lay and professional judges decides serious cases; professional judges, alone, decide less serious cases.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)