Explain how the input and output markets are connected
What will be an ideal response?
Input and output markets are connected through the behavior of both firms and households. Firms determine the quantities and character of outputs produced and the types and quantities of inputs demanded. Households determine the types and quantities of products demanded and the quantities and types of inputs supplied.
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Suppose a country has no trade with other countries and people can borrow as many funds as they want at the current interest rate. An increase in the price level will generate
A) a decrease in total planned real expenditures because of the real-balance effect. B) a decrease in total planned real expenditures because the indirect effect will be stronger than the real-balance effect. C) a decrease in total planned real expenditures because the real-balance effect will be stronger than the indirect effect and the open-economy effect. D) a decrease in total planned real expenditures because of the open-economy effect and the indirect effect.
Which of the following is not a cost of illegal immigration in the U.S.?
a. The adverse impact on unskilled workers b. The damage to national property caused during the process of immigration c. Additional expenditure on healthcare at emergency clinics and hospitals d. Expenditure on public education on the children of immigrants. e. Expenditure on employment insurance programs for the illegal immigrants.
A tax that reduces economic efficiency is always bad policy.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
The gross domestic product (GDP) is calculated each year in the United States to determine
A. the level of exports. B. the health of the economy. C. whether income taxes should be lowered or raised. D. how much money should be printed during the year.