In auscultating the client's breath sounds, you hear harsh, hollow sounds over the trachea. What is your best action?

A. Listen again with the bell of the stethoscope rather than the diaphragm.
B. Ask the client to cough and spit out any collected mucus.
C. Document the finding as the only action.
D. Notify the physician.


C
The normal and expected breath sounds auscultated over the trachea are tubular or bronchial, which are harsh, hollow, and blowing.

Nursing

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The nurse provides care in a hospital in an inner-city with a large immigrant population. How can the nurse provide the most culturally competent care?

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