When teaching the parents of a child with osteogenesis imperfecta about nutrition, the nurse should emphasize a diet that is:
a. high in protein.
b. high in calories.
c. low in fiber.
d. high in calcium.
D
Foods high in calcium, and calcium supplements if necessary, should be included in the diet. Nutritional guidelines should support healthy growth and development. Protein intake should be based on the child's age-appropriate dietary needs. The diet should not be high in calories. Excessive weight gain can place undue stress on the musculoskeletal system. High-fiber foods should be included in the diet.
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A nurse is caring for a client who has been diagnosed with West Nile Virus. Which of the fol-lowing types of illness does the client have?
a. Food-borne b. Vector-borne c. Water-borne d. Zoonoses
A male patient has been brought to the emergency department during an episode of status epilepticus. Diazepam is to be administered intravenously. The nurse will be sure to
A) avoid the small veins in the dorsum of the hand or the wrist. B) inject the diazepam very quickly, 15 mg in 10 to15 seconds. C) administer after diluting the drug with gabapentin in intravenous solution. D) inject very slowly, no faster than 100 mg/minute.
Which manifestation is the nurse likely to assess in the patient with chronic venous insufficiency (CVI)?
A) Sacral edema B) Thinning of the skin on the calves C) Leg pain that worsens with elevation D) Pain in the legs that worsens with standing
What interventions can the nurse encourage the client to do in order to control thirst and compensate for urine loss?
A) Come to the clinic for IV fluid therapy daily. B) Limit the fluid intake at night. C) Consume adequate amounts of fluid. D) Weigh daily.