Because Cindy was disruptive during the family game time, she was sent to her room. Being sent to her room and away from the family fun is an example of the behavioral procedure known as
a. time out.
b. negative reinforcement.
c. avoidance learning.
d. negative feedback.
ANSWER: a
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Forming a conclusion based on specific observations is __________.
A. algorithmic reasoning B. inductive reasoning C. heuristic reasoning D. deductive reasoning
Psychoactive drugs influence the activity of the brain by causing more of which of the following substances to be released or by prolonging or mimicking these substances' actions?
a. neurotransmitters b. charged positrons c. sodium ions d. potassium ions
The organizational side of industrial/organizational psychology
A. aims to increase productivity and satisfaction of workers by considering how the work environment and management styles influence worker motivation, satisfaction, and productivity. B. considers what makes people unique as well as the consistencies in people's behavior across time and situations. C. involves matching employees to their job and uses psychological methods to select and evaluate employees. D. focuses on the treatment of mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders and ways to promote psychological health.
Evidence of goal-directed planning occurs at the same time as the
a. slowing of development at age 2. b. 10-12-year-old growth spurt. c. change to puberty. d. ability to walk. e. 20-month growth spurt.