In the 1960s, a group of psychologists argued that it was time for a "third force" in psychology. What were the first two forces that were perceived as inadequate in explaining human behavior?

What alternate perspective would be taken by the "third force" in describing human personality?
What will be an ideal response?


Answer: A good answer will include the following key points.
• The first two forces are psychoanalysis and behaviorism.
• The humanist perspective, the third force, takes a positive, growth-oriented perspective.
• It treats humans as having the unique capacity to determine their own actions and futures (free will).

Psychology

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