The nurse who helps a patient with a disability rejoice in the acquisition of the smallest new skill is embracing which rehabilitation philosophy?
a. Resolving impairments
b. Removing disabilities
c. Increasing quality of life
d. Eliminating complications
ANS: C
A philosophy of rehabilitation is to increase the quality of life. Impairments may not be able to be resolved, disabilities may not be able to be completely removed, and complications may not be totally eliminated. However, with rehabilitation, the individual can learn to adjust to the new lifestyle.
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A nurse is assessing a client with obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD). Some theorists see the development of OCD as a response to which factor?
A) Childrearing in which punishment was given only in extreme circumstances B) Childrearing that is extremely lenient C) Childrearing focused on punishment rather than praise D) Childrearing by individuals other than the nuclear family
A patient with depression presents with her family in the emergency room. The family feels the patient should be admitted because "she might hurt herself." An assessment indicates moderate depression with no risk factors for suicide other than the depressed mood itself, and the patient denies any intent or thoughts about self-harm. The family agrees that the patient has not done or said anything to suggest that she might be a danger to herself. Which of the following responses is consistent with the concept of "least restrictive alternative" doctrine?
1. Admit the patient as a temporary inpatient admission. 2. Persuade the patient to agree to a voluntary inpatient admission. 3. Admit the patient involuntarily to an inpatient mental health treatment unit. 4. Arrange for an emergency outpatient counseling appointment the next day.
The nurse is instructing the client to perform a testicular self-examination. The nurse tells the client:
A. To examine the testicles while lying down. B. The best time for the examination is after a shower C. To gently feel the testicle with one finger to feel for a growth D. That testicular examination should be done at least every 6 months.