Studies of cross-cultural differences in parents' management of infants' and toddlers' sleep have found all of the following except
a. Dutch parents are more concerned with providing their newborns with rest and regularity, whereas U.S. parents focus on providing stimulating interaction
b. Italian and Japanese parents are sympathetic to their young children's sleep problems and are more likely to report co-sleeping than are nonHispanic white parents in the United States
c. in the United States, nonHispanic white parents are more likely to report co-sleeping than are African American parents
d. in cultures that value interpersonal relatedness, parents reinforce this socialization goal through close physical contact with infants and toddlers
C
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Infant-directed speech typically provides particularly good examples of ____, which may help children to learn to distinguish these sounds more effectively
a. vowels b. consonants c. syllables d. stresses
Older adults often experience transient ____ attacks, which involve interruption of the blood flow to the brain and may be an early warning sign of a stroke
a. idiopathic b. hyperbaric c. ischemic d. arrhythmic
Dr. Nicole Anderson teaches psychology courses at a university, sees clients one day a week, and does research on the impact of exercise training on older adults. Which of the following is FALSE?
a. She has a doctoral degree in clinical psychology. b. She has a master's degree in social psychology and completed postdoctoral training in health psychology. c. Before she earned her degree, she completed a one-year internship. d. The doctoral program she attended was in clinical psychology and had a health psychology track.
Anxiety disorders are a class of disorders characterized by:
a. the separation of conscious awareness from previous thoughts or memories b. excessive apprehension that impairs normal functioning c. prolonged and disabling disruptions in emotional state d. chronic patterns of behavior that lead to significant impairments in social functioning