If the full-employment GDP for the economy is at L, then we can say with certainty that the:
A. actual budget will have a deficit.
B. cyclically adjusted budget will have a deficit.
C. actual budget will have a surplus.
D. cyclically adjusted budget will have a surplus.
D. cyclically adjusted budget will have a surplus.
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Define the exchange rate
What will be an ideal response?
Consumers will always pay the entire amount of a specific tax whenever
A) demand is perfectly inelastic. B) supply is perfectly elastic. C) Both A and B above. D) Either A or B above but not at the same time.
Ad valorem taxes
A) are not used in the United States. B) are assessed as a percentage of a good's price. C) are based on income levels. D) are applied only to imports.
All economic models must involve simplifications because
a. economists would be unable to command high salaries if their models were so simple that anyone could understand them b. human behavior is very erratic and unpredictable c. reality is too complex to understand in its entirety, so we must reduce it to a level that we can understand d. they always try to duplicate all possible information and cover all possible variables that might influence decision making e. we must rely on value judgments and ignore reality