For those with an avoidant attachment style, the attachment system is underactivated and the exploration system is overactivated.

a. true
b. false


a. true

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Where there is a suspicion of physical or sexual abuse, or where there is a suspicion of potential physical harm, you will most likely be obliged by law (and by sound ethical practice) to:

A. validate that abuse is actually occurring B. report the abuse to appropriate authorities. C. listen to your client but keep the abuse secret D. ignore the abuse

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Leong and Zachar (1999) found that

a) The more optimistic view people held about therapy, the more likely they would go to therapy b) Regardless people's view of therapy, when they needed therapy they went. c) The more negative opinions people had about mental illness, the less likely they were to seek help from a mental health professional. d) There were no differences between people with positive and negative views of therapy and treatment outcome.

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Stepped care models of service delivery typically:

a. match the intensity and cost of the intervention to the need and response of the client. b. start with face-to-face psychotherapy, and then add other interventions in a stepwise fashion. c. space out therapy sessions in stepped intervals beginning with once-a-month sessions and moving to more frequent sessions if client response is too limited. d. begin by focusing on problems that are easiest to change and gradually address deeper issues.

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Which of the following approaches to human distress would be incompatible with an existential approach?

a. Behavioral b. Cognitive c. Psychopharmacological d. None, all are potentially compatible

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