According to your textbook authors, _______________ tends to exacerbate the underlying causes of criminal behavior.
a. prisonization
b. technical violations
c. reintegration
d. privatization
b. technical violations
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Assume that an indigent criminal defendant has been charged with simple battery of another person. The maximum sentence in this jurisdiction is 30 days incarceration
At the trial, the indigent defendant was not represented by counsel and no inquiry had occurred concerning whether he wanted to be represented. With reference to punishment, and based on the assumption that the indigent defendant has not waived the right of counsel, the trial judge may A) not impose any monetary fine because the indigent has insufficient funds with which to pay. B) impose either incarceration or a fine or both since the fact that the indigent was not represented by counsel at trial does not limit any penalty the judge might wish to impose. C) impose any level of fine consistent with the level allowed by state law. D) impose any sentence within the statutorily-allowed 30 days in accordance with state law. E) none of the above is a correct statement.
Which of the following statements suggests prevalence of reasoned staff–inmate culture in a prison?
a. Staff follow policy or checkwith supervisors before makingdecisions. b. Staff make decisions with fullknowledge and consistent withprison principles and values. c. Staff use agency incentivesand disincentives for gainingcompliance from inmates. d. Staff demand compliance frominmates through threats andintimidation.
With reference to time, rehabilitation is _____________.
A. future-oriented. B. present-oriented. C. past-oriented. D. both future- and past-oriented.
Female serial killers tend to be typical in terms of female criminality
Indicate whether the statement is true or false