As we learn that particular behaviors lead to particular goals, _____ are established
a. drives
b. cognitive disciplines
c. expectancies
d. motivational drives
c
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Roberto tells Azzy that he feels guilty about lying to his parents about a recent speeding ticket. Azzy suggests that Roberto is experiencing that emotion because he has attached a category label (guilt) to his unpleasant feelings. He believes this kind of labeling comes from our cultural training. Azzy’s theory seems to be in agreement with ____ of emotion.?
a. ?the conceptual act model b. ?Cannon’s central theory c. ?James’s peripheral theory d. ?the social referencing model
Which approach is most effective in preventing confounding by participant characteristics?
a. matching the characteristics across treatments b. randomizing the variable across treatment c. including a no-treatment control group d. having a placebo control group
Which of the following is a major criticism of Sigmund Freud's psychosexual theory of human development?
a. He focused too much on sexuality and it is hard to reduce human development to a single motive. b. He studied children excessively and spent too much time on experimental methods. c. He underemphasized the significance of childhood and overemphasized later time periods. d. He spent too much time studying a diversity of subjects and people from varying ages.
In the study looking at brain activity when telling the truth or lying, the independent variable in the experiment was __________.
A. brain activity B. validation of the fMRI C. telling the truth or lying D. the amount of sweat the subject felt in the scanner