In Bronfenbrenner’s model, the most complex system, which consists of customs, values, and laws in a given individual’s culture is the
a. exosystem.
b. macrosystem.
c. mesosystem.
d. microsystem.
Answer: b
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What is the theoretical explanation for why both birds and humans prefer a physically attractive mate?
a. Physically attractive individuals tend to be intelligent. b. Physically attractive individuals tend to be healthy c. Physically attractive individuals tend to be creative. d. Physically attractive individuals tend to be cooperative.
What is the objection to the statement that an addiction "hijacks" the brain's reward system?
a. The reward system remains as responsive as ever to other types of reward. b. The person "likes" the addictive substance more, while "wanting" it less. c. Using the substance provides an escape from distress d. Many people manage to quit an addiction.
One prenatal complication that seems closely involved in psychotic disorders is
a. preeclampsia. b. postclampsia. c. hypoxic ischemia. d. hypotonic ischemia.
Explain how our episodic memories are linked to the future. Give an example that illustrates the adaptive role of memory in this context.
What will be an ideal response?