A criticism of traditional judgment and decision-making studies is that they

A) involve personally relevant issues in emotional, real-world contexts.
B) require the participant to risk items of real value (e.g., money, property).
C) involve reasoning about hypothetical dilemmas in laboratory settings.
D) do not allow participants to interact while testing.


C) involve reasoning about hypothetical dilemmas in laboratory settings. Most of the studies comparing adolescent and adult decision-making processes involve hypothetical dilemmas in laboratory settings, with plenty of time for considering options and evaluating available information. The differences in decision making may be greater than we realize when the choices involve personally relevant issues in emotional, real-world contexts.

Psychology

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Samantha is watching a movie on TV. The story is about a young boy who had lost his brother in a traffic accident. Samantha says that she knows just how the boy feels and even guesses many of the character's lines before he says them

This situation illustrates the type of perspective taking involved with ________. A) a cognitive understanding of how others must feel in a particular situation B) an emotional reaction to the emotions experience by a close significant other individual C) imagining how friends of yours would feel if you were in the same situation as another individual D) imagining how another individual perceives an event E) feeling empathy for – and identifying with – a fictional character

Psychology

Team sports emphasize which of the following concepts?

A. Interdependence of team members B. The win-win approach to conflict resolution  C. Conservation of volume D. Empathy with the victim

Psychology

Which statement best explains how object perception research can lead to safer airports?

A. Training in object perception can help airport security detect passengers who may be suffering from disorders such as object agnosia. B. Understanding how the mind perceives objects can help airports create more comprehensive lists of dangerous objects. C. Understanding how the mind perceives objects can help airports create better screening practices. D. Training in object perception can help airport security predict where weapons will be hidden.

Psychology

The transition into adulthood 50 or 60 years ago was characterized by ________ prior preparation for family roles and ________ prior preparation for work roles.

A. less; more B. more; more C. more; less D. less; less

Psychology