An officer makes a valid traffic stop and issues a valid ticket (citation) for the traffic violation. The officer has no additional information about criminal activity, and without permission from the driver, the officer searches the vehicle. Under the Fourth Amendment, this search is:
a. a lawful version of a search incident to a lawful arrest.
b. invalid because vehicle searches require warrants.
c. invalid because there is neither probable cause nor consent.
d. valid because there is a risk to officer safety.
c
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This movement identified that both offenders and victims were mistreated by the criminal justice system.
A. Law and Order Movement B. Civil Rights Movement C. Women’s Movement D. Children’s Movement
The federal _______________ Act defines adulterated food, sets standards for determining whether drugs and devices are adulterated, and defines misbranding by false or misleading labels and packaging
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word.
The rules that define how the rights and duties of individuals can be enforced is criminal law
What will be an ideal response?
In Kohlberg’s theory of moral development, at the 6th and highest stage there is a ______.
a. strong desire to avoid punishment which motivates ethical behavior b. concentration on internalized principles of ethics c. strong norm of reciprocity d. reliance on universal ethical principles of justice, reciprocity, etc.