Anaya is a teenager who has just started wearing braces. She hates going to school now because she thinks that everyone is looking at her and laughing. She believes that she must look her best at all times. Which of the following concepts of Piaget's adolescent egocentrism is depicted in this scenario?
A) The concept of cognitive scaffolding
B) The concept of objective responsibility
C) The concept of the personal fable
D) The concept of the imaginary audience
D
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Yolanda tends to think of herself as a unique person, with individual personality traits, interests, and opinions. She tends to make decisions on her own, to look after her own needs, and to think of herself as a "self-made woman." It would be safe to say that Yolanda has a(n) ____ self-construal
a. independent b. interdependent c. intrinsic d. extrinsic
All experiments conducted on human participants at an institution
a. require a full review by the IRB b. require an expedited review by the IRB c. require that the IRB is informed of the experiment d. require that the departmental chair is informed of the experiment
In Pavlov's experiments on second-order conditioning, dogs were conditioned to salivate at the sight of a black square by:
A) pairing it with a tone that previously had been associated with food. B) rewarding the dog with food when it salivated in the presence of the black square. C) presenting food first and then following it with the black square. D) pairing it with an unconditioned stimulus.
The males most likely to develop an eating disorder such as bulimia nervosa are those who are
A. overweight. B. depressed. C. Homosexual or bisexual. D. only children.