Since proteins are encoded by nucleotide sequences, the proteome of a microorganism can be readily inferred from the given complete nucleotide sequence of a genome and a high-speed computer with specialized software.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
False
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What group of fungi has the ability to penetrate its host's cell wall, thus increasing the efficiency with which materials are passed from fungus to host?
A) ectomycorrhizal fungi B) arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi C) endophytes D) lichens
Rhabditiform larvae measuring 275 m with a long buccal capsule and a small genital primordium was identified as hookworm. Which one of the following statements explains this discrepancy?
a. A technical error occurred in identifica-tion. b. The larvae characteristics represent S. stercoralis; therefore the organism was incorrectly reported out. c. The larvae characteristics represent pin-worm; therefore the organism was incor-rectly reported out. d. No error occurred. Hookworm is the cor-rect identification for an organism with these characteristics.
A mutation in RTK receptor that allows the receptor to bind the ligand and pair with a wild-type receptor but blocks signal transduction is classified as a ________ mutation,
whereas a mutation that activates RTK pairing signal transduction even in the absence of ligand is classified as a ________ mutation. Fill in the blank with correct word.
The cells of an aging animal function less efficiently because
A) organelles and cellular components decline. B) protein synthesis ceases. C) damaged DNA cannot be repaired. D) cell metabolism is slower. E) cells can no longer mitotically divide.