For a client receiving cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) as part of chemotherapy for her breast cancer, the nurse would include the instruction to
a. drink eight glasses of water daily.
b. eat iron-rich foods.
c. practice good skin care.
d. take high-fiber laxatives.
A
The nurse should advise women taking cyclophosphamide by mouth for the 14-day regimen to drink eight glasses of water a day to prevent hemorrhagic cystitis.
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A client is admitted to the in-patient unit in the withdrawn phase of catatonic schizophrenia. He is
completely stuporous. While giving care to the client, the nurse must a. explain care activities in simple, explicit terms as though expecting a response. b. maintain a quiet, nonstimulating atmosphere, speaking as little as possible to the client. c. provide high levels of sensory stimulation by using conversation, the radio, and television. d. address negativism by asking the client to do exactly the opposite of what is desired.
A client diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer is to undergo radiation therapy along with a lumpectomy rather than mastectomy. In helping the client make her decision, the nurse would explain to the client that
a. distant recurrence is seen more often with lumpectomy. b. effects are comparable between the two remedies. c. radiation therapy is not needed with mastectomy. d. radiation may cause a significant incidence of secondary malignancies.
The nurse is assigned to prepare the yearly goals for the community health agency in a developing nation. Which goals, on the basis of the United Nations' Millennium Development Goals for improving global health, should the nurse include?
(Select all that apply.) A) Initiate an afterschool sports program at every school in the nation to increase physical activity among children. B) Distribute a mosquito bed net to every home in the nation. C) Provide 1 million free allergy shots to people at highest risk. D) Increase the number of girls who attend primary schools by 100%. E) Provide training on prevention of postpartum hemorrhage to all healthcare workers.
The nurse is assisting in the development of a care plan for a patient with anemia. Which nursing diagnosis is most common in a patient with anemia?
a. Activity Intolerance related to tissue hypoxia b. Ineffective Airway Clearance related to dyspnea c. Chronic Pain related to bone marrow dysfunction d. Risk for Infection related to reduction in circulating WBCs