When a court refers to past cases to back up its reasons and decisions in the case currently before it, the prior decisions are called:

a. procedural history.
b. court opinions.
c. precedent.
d. majority judgments.


c

Criminal Justice

You might also like to view...

What is an Arrest?

What will be an ideal response?

Criminal Justice

An agreement between prosecution and defense in which the accused pleads guilty in return for a reduced sentence, reduction of charges, or some other consideration is known as ______.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Criminal Justice

The American Bar Association Standing Committee on Ethics and Professional Responsibility in a formal opinion on Rule 3.8 has noted ______.

a. courts as well as commentators have recognized that the ethical obligation is more demanding than the constitutional obligation b. courts have recognized the need for prosecutors to hide exculpatory evidence in some cases c. commentators recommend that misdemeanor cases revert to a preponderance of the evidence as the burden of proof to speed up the trial process d. that in some circumstances, the defense attorney may break privilege when the attorney clearly knows the defendant is guilty

Criminal Justice

The original source of our criminal laws was:

a. English common law. b. Church law. c. Roman law. d. statutory law.

Criminal Justice