A sociologist wants to conduct a survey of students in a large dormitory. The survey will involve intensive interviews with each person who participates, so it will not be practical to interview everyone. What would be the best way to select individuals
to interview? (Assume that anyone asked to participate will be willing to do so.)
What will be an ideal response?
Discussion of random sampling in which the sample is chosen from among members of the population using a completely random method. Any particular member of the dorm will have an equal chance of being included. Begin with a complete list of dormitory members. Remainder of the response may vary.
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According to Rueschemeyer, Stephens, and Stephens, democracy took root earliest and most firmly in those societies that had experienced
a. the Protestant Reformation b. governmental reform c. high levels of industrialization d. religious freedom
For Chicago Puerto Ricans, the military is an institution understood to be:
a. an unacceptable route to success b. a predator to young students hoping to gain higher education c. an important avenue of social mobility d. a potential interruption on the road of social mobility
The fact that an unemployed coal miner in Appalachia has a higher standard of living than a doctor in Congo illustrates the idea that
A. poverty is absolute. B. poverty is relative. C. being a doctor is not a high-prestige occupation in all countries. D. Americans are ethnocentric.
Which of the following is a way that environmental problems are associated with the city?
a. The increased movement away from the cities to the suburbs has created problems with the urban environment b. Cars and power plants emit greenhouse gases and pollution from carbon dioxide c. Heat retention in the treeless concrete jungles of cities d. The massive creation of waste such as organic matter rich in nutrients that could be used as fertilizer to benefit the environment in rural areas