The influence of culture was largely ignored in mainstream psychology for many years because:
a. researchers focused on discovering universal principles of behavior
b. culture has little influence on mental processes such as memory and perception
c. culture has very little influence on actions or behavior
d. researchers were not interested in the behavior of individuals in isolation
A
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Regarding the timing of the CS and the US in classical conditioning, the STRONGEST conditioned response occurs when the
a. CS and US are presented simultaneously. b. CS is presented first and remains on during the presentation of the US. c. CS is presented first and is terminated before the presentation of the US. d. US is presented first and is terminated before the presentation of the CS. e. US is presented first and remains on during the presentation of the CS.
If John lies to his mother about his grades, and his father then takes away his allowance money, the form of discipline is called:
a. shaping b. response-cost c. discrimination training d. classical conditioning
In the context of operant conditioning, a ________ is any stimulus that increases the probability that a preceding behavior will occur again.
A. reinforcer B. transducer C. rejoinder D. polarizer
Which of the following sounds is the best example of cooing?
A) "oooo" B) "mae-do" (for "tomato") C) "rrrrrr" D) "dadada"