The historical trauma response (HTR) is the constellation of features in reaction to historical trauma that may include
a. substance abuse, as a vehicle for attempting to numb the pain associated with trauma, and often includes other types of self-destructive behavior.
b. suicidal thoughts and gestures.
c. difficulty recognizing and expressing emotions.
d. All of the above.
d.
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Which of the following is not true of writing a stand-alone review of the literature?
a. The emergence of research themes is a normal and expected step in writing b. Each of the emergent themes should be explored with further literature c. The creative component of the writing is to be avoided d. The background and knowledge of the author guides the prioritization of identified themes in the writing.
Empowerment begins within the therapeutic relationship as the counselor alters the power differential
a. to make the client more powerful than the counselor. b. to make the counselor more powerful than the client. c. to make the counselor and client equal partners. d. when the client tells the counselor he or she is ready.
Adults are more likely to participate in psychoeducational groups than adolescents or children because
A. adults have life experiences that add to the richness of the groups B. adults are more task focused C. adults have more specific objectives in participating D. All of the above
A state of crisis develops when
A. the individual reacts to a traumatic event. B. the individual's problem-solving ability fails. C. all attempts at resolution fail. D. the problem remains unresolved and the tension becomes unbearable.