Which question is most important for the nurse to ask the client who has been diagnosed with osteoporosis?

Question

1. "How much weight have you gained in the last year?"
2. "How many dairy products do you consume per day?"
3. "Does someone in your household smoke?"
4. "What would you estimate your cholesterol intake to be?"

Answer 1

Correct Answer: 2
Rationale 1: Weight loss and decreased weight bearing are associated with osteoporosis.
Rationale 2: Osteoporosis is associated with a deficiency of calcium. Milk provides the most readily available form of calcium.
Rationale 3: A personal history of smoking is a risk factor for osteoporosis.
Rationale 4: While cholesterol intake is important to determining the risk of cardiovascular disease, it does not play a role in the etiology of osteoporosis.
Global Rationale: Osteoporosis is associated with a deficiency of calcium. Milk provides the most readily available form of calcium. Weight loss and decreased weight bearing are associated with osteoporosis. A personal history of smoking is a risk factor for osteoporosis. While cholesterol intake is important to determining the risk of cardiovascular disease, it does not play a role in the etiology of osteoporosis.