Lenny tells an embarrassing secret he knows about Stella. His father asks him to remember how he felt when Natalie spread broke his confidence last week, and asks him to think about whether Stella feels that way, too. Which non-punishment method is illustrated by this story?
A. Differential reinforcement
B. Empathy training
C. Loss of privileges
D. Timeout
Answer: B
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Social Psychology in Action Video 7.2: Zimbardo's Stanford Prison ExperimentClick on the above link to access the Interactive eBook. Once you've signed in, scroll to page 211 and watch the video. When you've finished watching the video, come back to the test and answer the following question:How many days did the prison study run before Zimbardo had to stop the study because it had gotten out of control?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 4 D. 6
Patient S.M., whose amygdalae were destroyed,
A. is totally unable to assess the emotions of others accurately. B. can assess other people's emotions accurately when she is instructed to pay attention to their eyes. C. can assess negative emotions accurately but has difficulty interpreting expressions of positive emotions, like joy. D. can assess other people's emotions by observing their body language but is unable to interpret facial expression and tone of voice.
Twelve-year-old Dennis daydreams excessively at home and school. He wanders around the
house at night and cannot sleep. He has lost about 15 pounds in the past six months. He told his teacher that he does not see the point in studying. Which one of the following diagnoses best fits Dennis's behaviors? a. OCD b. ADHD c. Long-term Sadness d. Major depressive disorder
What was the major contribution of William Masters and Virginia Johnson to the study of sexuality?
a) They treated sexual disorders with psychoanalysis. b) They developed objective surveys of attitudes about sex. c) They explored the role of repression in sexual dysfunction. d) They conducted laboratory studies of human sexual behavior.