Girls ________ are more likely to develop lesbian or bisexual orientations
A) who are later in birth order
B) exposed prenatally to very high levels of androgens or estrogens
C) who have a higher-than-average number of older brothers
D) who are gender-atypical in dress or behavior
Answer: B
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Three-year-old Alex and his mother visited the zoo. While they were there, Alex's mother took him to see the otter exhibit. When he saw an otter swimming, he pointed and said, "A furry fish." In the context of Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, what is Alex demonstrating?
A. schema substitution B. accommodation C. object permanence D. assimilation
According to social identity theory, people display ingroup favoritism
a. as a way of displacing negative feelings toward the outgroup. b. as a means of increasing self-esteem. c. because they expect to be treated unfairly by outgroup members. d. because intergroup competition demands it.
The excitement and arousal that occurs in the presence of others aids in can be best explained by_________
a. learning new behavior b. the performance of well-learned responses c. social loafing d. learning complex behaviors
Although the majority of currently disordered persons shows no tendency toward violence, an increased risk of violence is likely among those who
a. currently experience psychotic symptoms. b. have been extremely emotionally rigid in the past. c. have just experienced a natural or man-made form of disaster. d. are religiously preoccupied.