The nurse reviews the functions of the gastrointestinal system for a patient with celiac disease. Which statement by the patient indicates that teaching has been effective?

1. "The stomach begins the process of absorbing nutrients."
2. "The stomach turns food into liquid so it can be digested."
3. "The stomach begins the digestion of carbohydrates."
4. "The stomach secretes sulfuric acid."


Correct Answer: 2
The stomach mixes the food with gastric juices into a thick fluid called chyme. The process of absorption begins in the small intestine. The start of carbohydrate digestion occurs in the mouth. The stomach secretes hydrochloride, not sulfuric acid.

Nursing

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A phenomenological research question might be which of the following?

a. How do different cultures adapt to breast-feeding multiple infants? b. How many mothers of twins elect to breast-feed their infants? c. What is it like to breast-feed twins? d. What past events have led many women to avoid breast-feeding?

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The nurse explains to the patient that the medication prescribed for his glaucoma will produce an abnormal dilation of the pupil and trouble switching from near vision to far and back. With this information, the patient has what condition?

1. Conjunctivitis 2. Miosis 3. Mydriasis 4. Cataract

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The nurse is caring for a client who has developed septic shock related to cancer chemotherapy. The nurse recognizes changes in mental status most likely result from:

1. Decreased tissue oxygenation. 2. Metastasis of underlying cancer. 3. Anxiety about and fear of death. 4. A result of chemotherapy.

Nursing

Uninsured individuals seek services on a sliding payment scale from such sources as public hospital clinics or from a variety of free clinics. What role do public health nurses play related to this? Public health nurses:

1. Provide lifestyle changes for this vulnerable population 2. Advocate for federal policy for this group 3. Serve these populations by acting as a bridge between providing health services and keeping the needs of this population on the political agenda 4. Provide direct care in times of acute illness for this group

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